Certified Clinical Transplant Nurse (CCTN) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CCTN Practice Questions and Study Guide

Medicaid is a government program that is designed to provide health coverage primarily for low-income individuals and families, which includes a broad spectrum of groups such as welfare recipients, the elderly, individuals with disabilities, and children from low-income households. This program helps fill gaps in healthcare access and is essential for those who may not have the financial means to afford medical care.

One of the underlying principles of Medicaid is its role in supporting vulnerable populations, ensuring they receive necessary medical services without incurring prohibitive costs. This coverage is critical for maintaining the health and well-being of those who might otherwise forgo needed care due to financial constraints.

In contrast, the other options reflect groups or criteria that do not align with the primary purpose of the Medicaid program. For example, individuals over age 65 may qualify for Medicare, while high-income earners are generally not eligible for Medicaid unless they have specific circumstances that may qualify them. Additionally, while children under 18 are covered under Medicaid, particularly those from low-income families, the program encompasses a much larger demographic than just children. Thus, the focus primarily on low-income individuals, as noted in the chosen answer, accurately captures the essence of Medicaid's mission.